Dash of SALT

Rhode Island State Tax Updates

Our Dash of SALT Blog provides the most recent developments and changes in state and local tax regulations. Here are the latest updates for Rhode Island.

October 6, 2025

Rhode Island Decouples From Tax on Tips Exemption

Authored by: Kiana McGowan, CPA, MBA and Penny Sweeting

On October 2, 2025, the Rhode Island Division of Taxation issued Tax Advisory ADV-2025-20, announcing that the state will not conform to a key provision of the federal “One Big Beautiful Bill” (H.R. 1). Specifically, Rhode Island has chosen to decouple from the federal exemption that allows certain tip income to be excluded from taxable income.

While the federal law now permits qualifying tip income to be excluded from federal taxable income, Rhode Island taxpayers must continue to report and pay state income tax on all tip income received. The advisory clarifies that deductions and exclusions introduced under federal law, such as those for qualified overtime and tip income, must be added back when filing Rhode Island state tax returns for Tax Year 2025.

Taxpayers with Rhode Island-sourced income should be aware that, despite recent federal tax reforms, their state tax obligations remain unchanged with respect to tip income.

If you have questions about state personal income taxes, please reach out to a member of the Withum SALT Team.

August 4, 2025

Rhode Island Implements 2026 Budget With Major Tax and Policy Changes

Authored by: Emilia Jarrin and Penny Sweeting

On June 30, 2025, Rhode Island enacted its fiscal year 2026 budget bill, introducing broad tax increases and policy changes across various sectors. Key tax updates include raising the local hotel tax rate, introducing a new 5% tax on whole-home short-term rentals, increasing the real estate conveyance tax, and raising the motor fuel tax from $0.32 to $0.40 per gallon. The definition of net income for both corporate and individual taxpayers has expanded, and the scope of taxable tobacco products has broadened. The bill also imposes a new statewide property tax on non-owner-occupied residential properties over $1 million and adds parking services to the list of taxable transactions.

Additionally, several tax credits and deductions will sunset after January 1, 2026, including those for research and development, employment, and specialized investments. While others, such as the Qualified Jobs Incentive Act, the Tax Increment Financing program and the Wavemaker Fellowship, have been extended to the end of 2026. Other provisions include updated wage and reporting requirements for development projects, changes to the lead abatement tax credit certification, a revised hospital licensing fee structure, and repeal of the holiday business license requirement. Overall, the legislation reflects the state’s effort to modernize its tax base and revenue structure while phasing out aging incentive programs.

If you have questions about how state budget bills affect your business, please reach out to a member of the Withum SALT Team.

August 6, 2025

Rhode Island Fiscal Year 2026 Budget Includes Various Tax Increases

Authored by: Courtney Easterday, MSA and Jessie Racioppi, MSA

As of June 30, 2025, the Rhode Island fiscal year budget enacts various tax increases, imposes a new short-term rentals tax, and expands the definition of net income.

Local Hotel Tax Rate Increase: Effective January 1, 2026, the rate will increase to 2%.

Short-Term Rentals Tax Enacted: Effective January 1, 2026, there will be a 5% tax imposed on the total consideration for the short-term rental of houses, condominiums, and other residences. The short-term rentals tax will apply to whole-home rentals that the taxpayer entirely furnishes.

Real Estate Conveyance Tax Increase: Effective October 1, 2025, the real estate conveyance tax will increase to $3.75 for each $500 that is paid for the property or interest in a real estate company. There will also be an additional $3.75 for each $500 for the portion of consideration paid above $800,000.

Motor Fuel Tax Increase: Effective July 1, 2025, the rate will increase to $0.40 per gallon. Beginning July 1, 2027, the motor fuel tax rate will be adjusted for inflation for the two preceding years. The adjustment will be based on the inflation as of September 30 of the prior two years.

Updated Net Income Definition: Effective tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2025, “net income” for both corporate and individual purposes would include all income, deductions, or expenses that would be taxable for federal income tax purposes prior to the One Big Beautiful Bill Act.

For more details on the various tax changes as enacted by the budget, please visit: FY 2026 Budget | Office of Management and Budget.

If you have questions about state tax legislation, please reach out to a member of the Withum SALT Team.

March 25, 2025

Rhode Island Tax Changes Effective January 1, 2025

The Rhode Island Department of Revenue, Division of Taxation issued a summary of the tax changes that took effect on January 1, 2025 including:

  • Pass-through Entity Tax Credit Percentage – Decrease in the credit percentage that the individual receives for the tax paid by the entity from 100% to 90%.
  • Cannabis – Decoupling from IRC Sec. 280E Deduction Disallowance – RI now allows licensed cannabis businesses to claim deductions for business expenses disallowed federally by IRC 280E.
  • NOL Carryforward – Increase the number of years a business may use a NOL carryforward from 5 to 20 years.
  • Pension Income Modification Increase – This change increases the Pension and Annuity Income Modification from $20,000 to $50,000 (or $100,000 for filers married filing jointly). It does not change the qualifying income thresholds.

If you have questions about state statutory changes, please reach out to a member of the Withum SALT Team.

December 3, 2024

Rhode Island – Interest Rate Changes in 2025

The Rhode Island Division of Taxation issued an advisory stating interest rate changes that will go into effect for the calendar year 2025. The interest rate for overpayments will decrease from 8.5% – 8% per year. However, the interest rate on delinquent payments will remain at 18% for trust fund taxes and 12% for other tax types. Trust fund taxes include sales tax, hotel tax, meals and beverage tax, and withholding tax. (Rhode Island Advisory No. 2024-27, 11/14/2024.)

If you have any questions about this update, please contact the Withum SALT Team.

February 20, 2024

Rhode Island Provides Tax Guidance for Contractors

Authored by: Katie Nguyen, CPA and Leroy Solis, MBA

Rhode Island’s Division of Taxation released a specialized tax guide for contractors doing business in the state. In general, contractors are required to pay tax as if they were consumers when purchasing all their materials, supplies, tools, and equipment, including rentals and replacement parts, when fulfilling a contract. If the contractor intends to use the supplies to perform contracting services for an additional agreed-upon price or if the contractor sells materials and supplies for resale, then the guidance provided for sales and use tax may be different. The guidance provided by the state includes various topics, such as exemptions and specific lines of work related to contractors. As of January 1, 2023, contractor business that have an annual tax liability of $5,000 or more or within gross income of $100,000 or more are required to file returns and pay tax electronically. For additional information, please see: Contractors & Rhode Island Tax: A Guide for Businesses, R.I. Div. of Taxation, 02/01/2024.

If you have questions about sales and use tax compliance obligations related to your industry, please reach out to a member of the Withum SALT Team.

February 2, 2024

Rhode Island Issues Tax Changes for Sales, Excise, Estate, and Income Tax

Authored by: Katerine Velasquez and Bonnie Susmano, JD, MBA

The Rhode Island Division of Taxation released an update regarding individual income, corporate income, sale, use, and excise tax with a retroactive effective date of January 1, 2024. The update extends a list of incentive programs and tax credits. The updates include but are not limited to the following:

  1. For 2024, the interest assessed on tax underpayments is 18% for trust fund taxes and 12% for all other taxes;
  2. For 2024, the interest paid on tax overpayments is 8.5%;
  3. Sales and Use Tax Form T-204R (annual reconciliation) is no longer required;
  4. The state’s fully refundable Earned Income Tax Credit increases to 16% of the Federal credit for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2024.
  5. For additional information, please refer to R.I. Div. of Tax’n, Advisory 2024-02, 01/22/24.

If you have questions about state tax changes, please reach out to a member of the Withum SALT Team.

December 7, 2023

Rhode Island Announces the Elimination of the Annual Sales Tax Reconciliation Form

Authored by: Brandon Spinella and Jonathan Weinberg, JD, LLM, Principal

On November 10, 2023, the Rhode Island Tax Division announced businesses registered for sales tax no longer need to submit the annual sales tax reconciliation Form T-204R for tax years beginning in 2023. Additionally, taxpayers are no longer subject to a sales tax permit renewal fee. Sales tax permit holders are required to renew their permits by February 1, 2024, for the period beginning July 1, 2024, through June 30, 2025.

If you have questions about sales tax compliance, please reach out to a member of the Withum SALT Team.

July 7, 2023

Rhode Island 2024 Budget Bill Enacts Multiple Statewide Tax Adjustments

Authored by: Brandon Spinella and Bonnie Susmano, JD, MBA

On June 16, 2023, Governor McKee signed the 2024 Budget Bill, which enacts multiple changes to the state’s taxes and tax incentives. Examples of the changes enacted in the budget bill include:

  • Creation of a new low-income housing tax credit
  • Increasing the state’s earned income tax credit from 15% to 16% of the Federal earned income tax credit
  • Creating a $50,000 tangible personal property tax exemption

For additional detail on the tax updates enacted by the Rhode Island 2024 Budget Bill, please refer to L. 2023, H5200 (c. 79).

If you have questions about how State Budget Bills affect your business, please contact a member of the Withum SALT Team.

March 25, 2022

Rhode Island 2020 PPP Loan Forgiveness Tax Payment Due

The Rhode Island Department of Taxation is reminding taxpayers who had PPP loan forgiveness in 2020 that the deadline for filing and paying taxes in relation to their PPP loan forgiveness in 2020 is March 31, 2022. Interest and penalty on the taxable portion of the forgiven PPP loan for 2020 is waived so long as the tax is paid in full on or before March 31, 2022. If payment of the tax due is not made on or before March 31, 2022, an assessment of interest and penalty will occur.

October 28, 2021

Rhode Island Issues Further PPP Loan Forgiveness Guidance

A new Rhode Island law addressed the issue of PPP loan forgiveness as it relates to the Rhode Island income tax on businesses, the bank excise tax, and the income tax on individuals. For any taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2020, the amount of any PPP loan forgiven for federal income tax purposes to the extent that the amount of the loan forgiven exceeds $250,000 must be included in income for Rhode Island tax purposes. The new law requires the Division to waive interest and penalty on the taxable portion of each PPP loan that is forgiven during the 2020 tax year, provided that the tax on that portion is paid in full on or before March 31, 2022. The Division plans to provide further guidance to practitioners, taxpayers, and others about how to go about complying with the new law and its provisions. In regard to the PPP deductible expenses, to the extent such deductions are allowed for federal tax purposes, they are allowed for Rhode Island tax purposes.

July 16, 2021

Rhode Island Updates Federal Treatment of PPP Loan Forgiveness

Rhode Island enacted legislation on July 6, 2021 which provides that any forgiven loan under the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), to the extent it exceeds $250,000, will be taxable for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2020. Interest and penalties may be waived for the taxable portion if the tax is paid in full by March 31, 2022. The tax administrator has indicated it will release further guidance on this matter.

For additional information see L. 2021, H6122.

June 18, 2021

Rhode Island Issues Withholding Guidance after Massachusetts Lifts State of Emergency

The Rhode Island Division of Taxation has posted withholding tax guidance after Massachusetts lifted its state of emergency.The Commonwealth of Massachusetts has special rules for wages or other compensation paid to employees who are working remotely due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. The Massachusetts special income sourcing rules for telecommuting employees are intended to minimize disruption for employers and employees during the Massachusetts COVID-19 state of emergency.These rules are similar to those of Rhode Island and have allowed for the status quo for withholding purposes despite remote working arrangements during the pandemic.Those Massachusetts rules are effective for the period beginning March 10, 2020 and ending 90 days after the Massachusetts governor lifts the state of emergency. Massachusetts recently issued an executive order rescinding that state’s declaration of a state of emergency effective at 12:01AM on June 15, 2021. The special rules will therefore remain in effect until mid-September 2021.The Rhode Island Division of Taxation last year adopted an emergency regulation that provides withholding tax guidance for employers that have employees who are temporarily working remotely due to the pandemic. That emergency regulation remains in effect. Thus, there is no change for employers or employees as a result of Massachusetts ending its state of emergency. For more information, please see Rhode Island Advisory 2021-24.

May 21, 2021

Rhode Island Amends Signature Requirements in Light of Coronavirus

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Rhode Island Division of Taxation amended its standard practice of requiring the submission of forms with their original, handwritten signatures. Originally the State had announced it would accept electronic signatures for two forms, both of which involve the sale of Rhode Island real estate by nonresident individuals or entities. On March 17, 2021, the Division expanded the program by accepting electronic signatures for five more forms, all of which are business-related. They include:Form T-71, for insurance companies; Form T-71A, for surplus lines insurance brokers and licensees; Form T-72, for utilities (public service corporation gross earnings tax returns); Form T-74, for bank excise tax returns; and Form T-86, for the bank deposits tax. The Division is allowing electronic signatures for these forms under the authority of the state’s Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

March 23, 2021

Rhode Island Update on Extension of Filing Deadline

The Rhode Island Division of Taxation has announced that it is following the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and extending until May 17, 2021, the deadline for individuals to file their Rhode Island personal income tax returns and make related payments for the 2020 tax year. The relief is automatic; taxpayers do not need to file any special forms or contact the Division in any way in order to qualify. (Rhode Island Advisory No. 2021-10, 03/19/2021.)

April 13, 2020

Relief for Taxpayers

The Rhode Island Governor has provided relief to taxpayers by postponing deadlines three additional months to file returns and pay balances due. No penalties and no interest will apply to those who file on or before July 15, 2020. Although the deadline for filing certain tax returns and making certain tax payments has been automatically postponed by three months, the Rhode Island Division of Taxation urges tax preparers and taxpayers to file their returns before the new deadline where possible.

Relief for Individuals, Trust, and Estates

Resident and nonresident Rhode Island personal income tax returns and any associated payments for the 2019 tax year are now due on July 15, 2020. The three-month postponement is automatic. Tax preparers and taxpayers need not take any extra steps to qualify for the relief and need not contact the Division.

Relief for Businesses

A number of business entities also will automatically qualify for the relief, as these business entities will have an extra three months to file their returns and pay any balance due, regardless of the amount due, free of late charges. The relief is automatic. The relief applies to C-corporations; 1st quarter business estimates, SMLLCs, pass-through entities and related estimated payments. Additional information can be found on the Division’s website. [Source: https://www.tax.ri.gov/Advisory/ADV_2020_11.pdf.]

April 1, 2020

Property Tax Payment

The property tax payment deadline has been extended to March 31, 2020. Property tax returns for railroad, railroad terminal, private car, freight line and equipment company property has been extended to from April 1, 2020 to April 15.

October 2019

Pass-Through Entities Electing to Pay the New Entity-Level Tax

The Rhode Island Division of Taxation issued an advisory to provide guidance for pass-through entities electing to pay the new entity-level tax for the 2019 tax year. If an electing pass-through entity has resident and nonresident owners, the entity is essentially paying the entity-level tax on behalf of its resident and nonresident owners. Partnerships, S corporations, or other pass-through entities that elect to pay the entity level tax may elect to make a September estimated payment by using Form BUS-EST and checking the “Pass-Through Entity Election” box.

Disclaimer: Please note this is the information that is readily available at this time, it is subject to change so please consult your Withum tax advisor.

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The State and Local Tax (SALT) laws vary from state to state and are constantly changing. Reach out to Withum’s SALT Team for guidance on how to navigate your state’s local tax laws.